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Python + Apache web pages not updating Question: I have apache server with WSGI module for python pages. I have index.wsgi file with str(datetime.datetime.now()) which print the current timestamp. The issue is when I am refreshing the page I cannot see it updates, it jumps between seconds or something, looks like it...
How to get data out of websocket autobahnpython Question: Hi I'm using autobahnpython which connects to a websocket and retrieves the data but I'm struggling to get the data out. Basically I want to use Queues to send the data out to another consumer thread that works on the data itself. The examples I found, only prin...
python code to generate password list Question: I am researching wireless security and trying to write a python script to generate passwords, not random, but a dictionary of hex numbers. The letters need to be capital, and it has to go from 12 characters to 20 characters. I went from 11 f's to 20 f's, this seems like i...
Python/Cassandra: insert vs. CSV import Question: I am generating load test data in a Python script for Cassandra. Is it better to insert directly into Cassandra from the script, or to write a CSV file and then load that via Cassandra? This is for a couple million rows. Answer: For a few million, I'd say just use C...
Python, How to use part of function outside function Question: How can I use `today` and `returntime` in `return_fee` function? import datetime class Movie(object): def __init__(self,title): self.title = title def time_of_return(self): self.today = today se...
How to handle ssl connections in raw Python socket? Question: I'm writing a program to download a given webpage. I need to only use raw python sockets for all the connection due to some restriction. So I make a socket connection to a given domain (the Host field in the response header of an object) and then send the GE...
how to make a recursive loop in python Question: I'm trying to make a web scraper that can cycle though pages using BeautifulSoup To do this I am trying to write a function that makes a call to the page I'm looking for, finds the Href of the next button prints the result, then assigns it to the request and repeats the...
installing mayavi with pip - Building TVTK classes...Assertion failed Question: I've been trying to install mayavi in Yosemite. I've already installed the Numpy, VTK, wxPython, and configobj. When I run `sudo pip install mayavi`, it shows the following error msg: Running setup.py install for mayavi ...
Extracting only words from html pages Question: I am using python 2.7 and I have a folder with a list of html pages from which i would like to extract only the words from. Currently, the process that I am using is open the html file, run it through beautiful soup library, get the text and write it to a new file. But th...
Issue while importing LoginManager from flask.ext.login Question: I am trying get hands-on with flask-login extension. I am using virtualenv for flask. I could able to import LoginManager from flask.ext.login in the python interpreter window, but not in the script. Below the import calls in the script. ...
Python: Have an iterator iterate over log messages on a different thread Question: I have 2 threads running: # Thread 1: In model logging.getLogger('ui').info("Sit still, I'm computing...") more_stuff = compute_stuff(stuff) logging.info("Ok, I'm done.") ... # Thread 2: In vi...
mysql.connector.errors.ProgrammingError: Not all parameters were used in the SQL statement Question: Following is my python script: #!/usr/bin/env python import mysql.connector cnx = mysql.connector.connect(user='qdb1', password='qdb1', host='170.19.17.9', database='qdb1') cursor = cnx...
Cartopy: Can't add features to geo axes (no errors or warnings) Question: I can't add features to cartopy geo axes. Here is an example from the [gallery](http://scitools.org.uk/cartopy/docs/latest/examples/features.html): import cartopy import matplotlib.pyplot as plt def main(): ...
using split() to split values in an entire column in a python dataframe Question: I am trying to clean a list of url's that has garbage as shown. 1. /gradoffice/index.aspx( 2. /gradoffice/index.aspx- 3. /gradoffice/index.aspxjavascript$ 4. /gradoffice/index.aspx~ I have a csv file with over 190k records of d...
How do I update PyQt5? Question: I have an apparently older version of PyQt5 installed on my Xubuntu (Voyager). When I print the `PYQT_VERSION_STR`, it displays: `'5.2.1'`. I downloaded the latest PyQt5 release form here: <http://sourceforge.net/projects/pyqt/files/PyQt5/PyQt-5.4/> I configured it, make and make instal...
Scrapy blank AssertionError? Question: The below code is throwing the following error for each request sent to the parse method (Scrapy v0.24.4): 2014-12-30 01:20:06+0000 [yelp_spider] DEBUG: Crawled (200) <GET http://www.yelp.com/biz/lookout-tavern-oak-bluffs> (referer: http://www.yelp.com/search?find_d...
Marking off checkboxes in a table that match a specific text Question: I have a table (screenshot below) where I want to mark off the checkboxes that have the text "Xatu Auto Test" in the same row using selenium python. <http://i.imgur.com/31eDDkl.png> I've tried following these two posts: * [Iterating Through a T...
wb = xlwings.Workbook() fails on mac Question: I'm just tinkering with xlwings on a mac to write values to cells. However, when I initialize a new workbook, I get this: import xlwings as xl wb = xl.Workbook() Error in atexit._run_exitfuncs: Traceback (most recent call last): F...
Loading regular expression patterns from external source? Question: I have a series of regular expression patterns defined for automated processing of text. Due to the design of the program, it's better to have these patterns separate in a text file, namely a JSON file. The pattern in Python is of `r''` type, but all I...
Interactive pixel information of an image in Python? Question: **Short version:** is there a Python method for displaying an image which shows, in real time, the pixel indices and intensities? So that as I move the cursor over the image, I have a continually updated display such as `pixel[103,214] = 198` (for grayscale...
how to control the import paths in Python? Question: I am new to Python. I am at a company where they built a large system in Python. They use a proprietary system to manage the paths when the system is running, but now I have been asked to build a standalone script that interacts with some of the code in their system....
Python parse empty string Question: I'm using the [`parse`](https://pypi.python.org/pypi/parse) library and ran into surprising (to me) functionality: it does not match empty strings: >>> from parse import parse >>> parse('hi "{}"', 'hi "everybody"') <Result ('everybody',) {}> >>> parse('hi "...
Pandas DataFrame Assignment Issue - Possible Bug? Question: I am trying to write Python Pandas code to merge the data in two DataFrames, with the new DataFrame's data replacing the old DataFrame's data if the index and columns are identical. There seems to be a bug in Pandas that sometimes causes the column names to be...
Recording multiple videos to differing file names with Raspberry Pi Camera triggered by IR Sensor Question: I am currently working on setting up my Raspberry Pi to (when triggered by an IR sensor) record twenty second videos, each to a new file. Currently it is returning this error when movement is detected: "_Traceb...
Python : "print" doesn't work Question: I've recently got a bug in my pokemon battling bot program i've been writing for some time, which i cannot explain at all. The code is too long to fit well in a stack overflow question, so here's the entire code in a pastebin. <http://pastebin.com/h4V2DnXh> In short, the code ...
How to deal with globals in modules? Question: I try to make a non blocking api calls for [OpenWeatherMap](http://www.openweathermap.com/api), but my problem is: When i was doing tests on the file, and run it, the `global api` was taking effect, but when importing the function, `global` dont work anymore, and `api` di...
Python dictionary: set value as the key string Question: I have a python dictionary and want to set one of the values as the key itself whilst initializing the dict. That is: dummy = dict( Key1 = ["SomeValue1", "Key1"], Key2 = ["SomeValue2", "Key2"], ) Can this be done programmabl...
Class inheritance from different modules python Question: I'm new to python and I have a hard time trying to figuring out how can I inherit from a class in an other module. module: ~/foo.py import bar class foo: def test(self) print("this is a test") module: ~/bar.py ...
Cannot communicate with websocket. Autobahn: received HELLO message, and session is not yet established Question: I am trying to build a WebSocket session using Python 3.4, Django, Autobahn and JS. I have successfully run the websocket server on the python side, but i cannot subscribe or receive any data published by t...
Read data with NAs into python and calculate mean row-wise Question: I am reading in data from a csvfile and attempt to calculate the mean columnwise. While the number of columns is fixed, the number of rows isn't. Therefore I first read in the rows I need, make them a list and then form a numpy array of the list. But ...
Same Python code returns different results for same input string Question: Below code is supposed to return the most common letter in the TEXT string in the format: * always lowercase * ignoring punctuation and spaces * in the case of words such as "One" - where there is no 2 letters the same - return the first ...
How to fix an encoding migrating Python subprocess to unicode_literals? Question: We're preparing to move to Python 3.4 and added unicode_literals. Our code relies extensively on piping to/from external utilities using subprocess module. The following code snippet works fine on Python 2.7 to pipe UTF-8 strings to a sub...
Python socket works over LAN but not over Wifi Question: I have a simple UDP server implemented in python: import socket sock = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_DGRAM) sock.bind(("",10005)) while True: data = sock.recv(1024) I run this code on computer A. I se...
splinter - strange ElementNotVisible exception for link that is indeed visible in dumped html/screenshot Question: I am running some browser tests with splinter and, at one point, come across a page with a link I want to follow. This call succeeds and returns the link: my_browser.find_link_by_partial_hre...
Python subprocess: capture output of ffmpeg and run regular expression against it Question: I have the following code import subprocess import re from itertools import * command = ['ffprobe', '-i', '/media/some_file.mp4'] p = subprocess.Popen(command, stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=s...
Search and Find through a list Python Question: I have a main text file that looks like this: STATUS| CRN| SUBJECT| SECT| COURSE| CREDIT| INSTR.| BLDG/RM| DAY/TIME| FROM / TO| OPEN| 43565| ACA6202| 10| Acting II| 3.00| Logan, G| SEE DEPT| | 01/12/15 - 04/27/15| OPEN| 43566| ACA6206| 10| Topic...
Add buttons to ActionBar app on KIVY. Python Question: This a code I copied from the KIVY example directory that comes with the software, I' am trying to modify it, and add other widgets. .KV File #:kivy 1.0 <ActionBar>: height: '48dp' size_hint_y: None spacing: '4dp' ...
openerp change fields in a record by wizard Question: I have installed openeducat module. In there I was trying to update timetable record with update status to postponed which I created and Start-End Days by wizard view.. & here is my python code in wizard. (postponed_op_timetable.py) from osv import os...
binarize a sparse matrix in python in a different way Question: Assume I have a matrix like: 4 0 3 5 0 2 6 0 7 0 1 0 I want it binarized as: 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 That is set threshold equal to 2, any element greater than the threshold is set to 0, any element...
Odd Behaviour of Loop in Python Question: I am writing a script to report statistics from a text file in Markdown. The file contains book titles and dates. Each date belongs to the titles that follow, until a new date appears. Here is a sample: #### 8/23/05 Defining the World (Hitchings) #### 8...
Combine two lists in a pythonic way Question: I have no clue how to search for this, however, I cannot find an obvious solution for my pythonic problem. I would like to combine two lists (one is a manipulated one of the other) and permute them by keeping the length of the lists constant. An example: a =...
Scrapy ImportError: No module named project.settings when using subprocess.Popen Question: I have scrapy crawler scraping thru sites. On some occasions scrapy kills itself due to RAM issues. I rewrote the spider such that it can be split and run for a site. After the initial run, I use subprocess.Popen to submit the s...
How to test Django Form ChoiceField Question: I've been stuck trying to test a Form `ChoiceField` in Django. I have a `Form` with a single `ChoiceField`: class PickPlanForm(forms.Form): "Set the `plan` session cookie for choice here." plan_choices = Plan.objects.get_choices() ...
What is this issue of variable affectation in python? Question: I have this problem in python. I have a function which take the following inputs import numpy; from numpy import *; def GetInf(G, X, m, n): g = G[m - 1, :].T; Y = X; Y[m - 1, :] = 0; ...
Move a flask server to production with mod_wsgi Question: I followed this [tutorial](http://flask.pocoo.org/docs/0.10/deploying/mod_wsgi/). Here is my server: from flask import Flask app = Flask(__name__) @app.route('/') def hello_world(): return 'Hello World!' if __name...
Import function from other file in python Question: In `otsu.py` I have: def Hello(n): print "Hello",n print "abc" exit() In `another.py` from otsu import Hello Hello(5) When I run `python another.py`, the output is `abc`, not `Hello, 5`. What am I doing...
improving speed on strings with math operators in python Question: I am working with a set of strings that could contain math operators, either '+' or '-' for now. Initially i used eval which was pretty straightforward. I am trying to move away from eval due to its known issues but mostly am trying to improve the speed...
how to get a Python timing object to retain appropriate information within function and decorator scopes Question: I'm writing a module for quick and easy timing in a Python program. The idea is that little instances of clocks can be created throughout the code. These clocks are available as objects that can be started...
How to find 500 most frequent words in 500 text files in python? Question: I have 500 text files in one directory.I have to find 500 most frequent words in all of the text files combined.How can I achieve that? PS: I have searched a lot but could not find a solution. Answer: Use [`collections.Counter`](https://docs....
Stanford pos tagger not displaying the output elements in Python (MAC) Question: #-*- coding:Utf-8 -*- import sys reload(sys) sys.setdefaultencoding('utf8') import os java_path = "/usr/libexec/java_home" # replace this os.environ['JAVAHOME'] = java_path from nltk.tag.stanford impor...
Recursively move files from subdirectory to folders in parent directory Question: In the following directory, /Drive/Company/images/full_res/ there exists over 900 .jpg files, like so: Skywalker.jpg Pineapple.jpg Purple.jpg White.jpg One level up from 'full_res' ('i...
Python: Using oswalk in first function to find files, pass name, then trying to open in second function Question: I am trying to use two functions to find files and process them, the output of which, ultimately, will be sent to a SQlite3 database. I have the second part working when NOT a function, but for this, need t...
Python : Inserting multiple values into a table from excel Question: I have to read data from Excel and insert it into Table... For this I am using Python 2.7, pymssql and xlrd modules... My sql connection is working fine and I am also able to read data from Excel properly. My table structure : CREATE...
python database query using two scripts Question: I have two scripts main.py and testscript.py. On main.py is the function to connect to my database and on testscript.py I will use as my query request and call this query to my database by using main.py. Adding to main.py if __name__ == '__main__': ...
put 3D world coordinates in 2D array Question: I'm working with 3D image processing using OpenCV and Python. I can make from two points in two images (left and right) a world coordinate (X, Y, Z). For my remainder of the program: It’s important to have a 2D array that corresponds to the left (or right) image pixels. ...
Python Requests Code 141 Error Question: I'm trying to use requests in python to post a json dictionary to a url. I need to get a string back from the url but I keep getting a code 141 error -{"code":141,"error":"Missing a github repository link"}. I'm using this website(<http://docs.python-requests.org/en/latest/user/...
Efficient way to find the average of the rank of added scores to a list. Possibly a more efficient way of sorting or a math way? Question: I am trying to solve a problem where I need to find the average of the ranks of a bunch of scores added to a list. For example if the input is: 5 100 200 150 170 50 Then the progr...
Python: UUID in a list Question: I have a list with a uuid4 in it. I also have a string. For example: list = [UUID('79d8f4b7-06a0-41d1-99d6-dd8c5308875f'), 'example1', 'example2'] string = 79d8f4b7-06a0-41d1-99d6-dd8c5308875f But when I try: if string in list: print("It's...
BTC-E ticker time format Question: Im using python to pull the Bitcoin ticker into a pandas DF and put into my SQL Database, however I have no idea what format the dam servertime and updated times are in. I would like to convert the the time in my pandas DF first then put into my SQL DB. import pandas as...
Aquamacs error code 127; LaTeX: problems after [0] pages error Question: I have a new `macbook pro (OSX 10.10)` and I installed `Aquamacs 3.2 GNU Emacs 24.4.51.2` I have used aquamacs on an old machine for over a year with few problems. The installation seemed simple and straightforward, basically double click the dmg...
How to read file names and word count in respective files in Hadoop? Question: I am trying to fetch file names from sequence file from hadoop with the help of dumbo package of python. But it provides me some kind of identifier. How can i map this to file name? Below is my steps on hadoop system for getting filenames :...
how to get dynamically created method's name Question: I have a method which return its own name. The method looks like this: import inspect class example(object): def getvalue(self): return inspect.stack()[0][3] #returns current method's name Now I am creating a method dy...
Loop interrupt with an import module "interrupringcow" import error Question: I have a problem with a downloaded module named interruptingcow It is supposed to allow me to interrupt a loop after a set amount of time. I have the latest version that i found installed with pip. import time from random i...
Converting a memory address to a function object Question: A light in Maya has an attribute `Use Color Temperature`, which is a checkbox, when I toggle it, a function is called inside Maya to actually do the work behind the scene. Unfortunately the function address `<function callback at 0x0000000051CD7DD8>` is printed...
How to find the combinations (probability) for a,b,c,d,e Question: How to find the combinations (probability) for a,b,c,d,e using python/algorithm ? Given that the length of string is 5 that is minimum 1 & maximum 5. All the characters can be once . Example : a b c d e ab ac ...
In python how can I use/manipulate an object defined in a script from a function defined in an imported module? Question: This might be a terribly simple one, but I don't know what's the "right" answer. Assume that I have a script import utils bar = 1 utils.foo() print bar Furthermore, ...
Can't import the cx_Oracle module unless I'm using an interactive shell Question: When using Python on an interactive shell I'm able to import the cx_Oracle file with no problem. Ex: me@server~/ $ python Python 2.7.6 (default, Mar 22 2014, 22:59:56) [GCC 4.8.2] on linux2 Type "help", "copyrig...
Unittest implementation Python property Question: I have a class with the following property `clusters`: import numpy as np class ClustererKmeans(object): def __init__(self): self.clustering = np.array([0, 0, 1, 1, 3, 3, 3, 4, 5, 5]) @property def cl...
Cryptography hex,binaries and ascii python Question: I am new to cryptography and when it comes to xor I get really confused. Given a text in ascii and a cipher in hex how can I get them to be both in the same format? My current code is: import binascii string = b'09e1c5f70a65ac519458e7e53f36' bi...
Keeping a string without over writing it throughout the program in python Question: I'm trying to make a program that stores a user's recipe, using a tkinter gui to do so. I need to make a way to keep track of what is inputted, and store it in a text file. I have tried using lists to no avail, and think that using a st...
python on windows 10 Question: I have python 2.7.2 on windows 10. When I load win32api and wmi it fails to load. The python install on the windows 10 is same as on another windows 7 PC. I don't have this issue on win 7. Below are the errors I get when I try to import the above modules on windows 10. >>> ...
kartograph unknown shape type(25) Question: I am trying to generate a svg map using kartograph py as below: from kartograph import Kartograph K = Kartograph() config ={"layers": {"mylayer": {"src": "42MEE250GC_SIR.shp"}} } K.generate(config, outfile='mymap.svg') And I'm getting this err...
Selenium Python_Using JetBrain_FileNotFoundError: [Errno 2] No such file or directory: 'C://Python34//Scripts//pythondata.xlsx' Question: I trying to perform the data driven testing for `selenium python` but each time i'm trying to execute i'm facing **Error** 2 No such file found can some one tel...
Python compare dict with csr_matrices as values Question: I have two variables `r` and `e` which both are dictionaries, with strings as keys and csr_matrices as values. Now I want to assert that they are equal. How do I do this? **Try 1:** from scipy.sparse.csr import csr_matrix import numpy as np ...
Flask extensions IN PyCharm Question: I'm actually having trouble using the `flask.ext` with PyCharm ide. I installed the flask-script and flask-bootstrap but the Pycharm is unable to recognize them. I'm getting the following error. Traceback (most recent call last): File "/home/brucewilson/PycharmPr...
How to separate data acquisition, processing, and visualization properly in Python? Question: I am working on a project, where I want to perform data acquisition, data processing and GUI visualization (using pyqt with pyqtgraph) all in Python. Each of the parts is in principle implemented, but the different parts are n...
Logging Nginx and uWSGI web server errors to Sentry Question: I am currently using Sentry to log application level errors from Django web application. Could it be possible to expand the scope of the Sentry to include logging of web server errors (HTTP 408 timeouts and such)? These requests never hit the application, s...
Is there a way to call python with xlwings without reopening the Excel file? Question: I am calling python from Excel using xlwings. I find that when running my macro, Excel closes and reopens in order to run the code. It functions correctly but it slows things down. In addition, if the Excel file is unsaved a dialog w...
Ipython console in Spyder stuck on "connecting to kernel" Question: I am new to python and coming from Matlab and I have installed the latest version of Python(x,y) (2.7.9.0) on my Win 8 64 bit PC. The problem that I have is that, each time I start Spyder, the default IPython console gets stuck on "connecting to kerne...
Python Urllib2 SSL error Question: Python 2.7.9 is now much more strict about SSL certificate verification. Awesome! I'm not surprised that programs that were working before are now getting CERTIFICATE_VERIFY_FAILED errors. But I can't seem to get them working (without disabling certificate verification entirely). On...
Performance of inline Python function definitions Question: A general question for someone that knows function definition internals better than I do. In general, is there a performance trade off to doing something like this: def my_function(): def other_function(): pass ...
Understanding argument parsing with argparse in Python Question: I am now starting exploring Python, and was testing how arguments can be passed to a script with "argparse". The way I wrote a sample script was as following, where arguments passed through flags -i and -o are compulsory and flag -u is optional: ...
Filter on/Order by Postgres range type in SQLAlchemy Question: SQLAlchemy supports Postgres range types, as described [here](http://docs.sqlalchemy.org/en/latest/dialects/postgresql.html#range- types). It uses the `postgresql+psycopg2` dialect for Postgres communication. [These testcases](https://bitbucket.org/zzzeek/s...
Uninstalling Python - Do I loose my installed packages and code? Question: I have been having problems importing Tkinter. I have done research here and found that it's because I have had both 64 bit and 32 bit python on my machine. I currently use 32 bit but Tkinter is pointing to the 64 bit version. I think the easies...
how to use python to do a series of commands in terminal Question: I put the following in my `python_go.py` import os os.system("cd some_dir") # This is the directory storing an existing virtual environment os.system(". activate") #because I want to activate the virtual environment os.system(...
SQLAlchemy inheritance not working Question: I'm using Flask and SQLAlchemy. I have used my own abstract base class and inheritance. When I try to use my models in the python shell I get the following error: >>> from schedule.models import Task Traceback (most recent call last): File "<console>...
parsing and saving csv file in python and csv module Question: This script is meant to parse and sort a list from a csv file and save to a newly created csv file, including headers. I triyng to include the write function to save the output of this parser to a new csv file with the following. This code create a csv but...
Use of scipy.optimize.minimize in Neural Network Question: Trying to use Backpropagation Neural Network for multiclass classification. I have found [this code](http://danielfrg.com/blog/2013/07/03/basic-neural- network-python/#disqus_thread) and try to adapt it. It is based on the lections of [Machine Learning in Cours...
What does cmdclass do in Pythons setuptools? Question: I've recently got a pull request which added class build_ext(_build_ext): 'to install numpy' def finalize_options(self): _build_ext.finalize_options(self) # Prevent numpy from thinking it is still in its setup ...
Error in printing scraped webpage through bs4 Question: **Code:** import requests import urllib from bs4 import BeautifulSoup page1 = urllib.request.urlopen("http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_human_stampedes") soup = BeautifulSoup(page1) print(soup.get_text()) print(soup.p...
Can I defragment the heap in a Python script? Question: I'm running a malware analysis experiment in Python and I need to create a big object (512 MB, I think). While testing locally (64-bit system), there is no problem, but when I try to run it on a remote 32-bit system (so the process has a stack of max 4 GB), I get ...
Use a timeout to prevent deadlock when opening a file in Python? Question: I need to open a file which is NFS mounted to my server. Sometimes, the NFS mount fails in a manner that causes all file operations to deadlock. In order to prevent this, I need a way to let the `open` function in python time out after a set per...
Rotating Large Arrays, Fastest Possible Question: I am relatively new to Python and looking for best optimized code for rotating large multi-dimensional arrays. In the following code I have a 16X600000 32bit floating point multi-dimensional array and according to the timer it takes about 30ms to rotate the contents on ...
uWSGI module found when invoked on the command line but not when invoked using emperor Question: I have a python wsgi application which I am running under uWSGI. When I try to run the same application using emperor I get an error - ImportError: No module named app_thing unable to load app 0 (mountpo...
Monte Carlo simulation Python Question: Question: You have a bucket with 3 red balls and 3 green balls. Assume that once you draw a ball out of the bucket, you don't replace it. What is the probability of drawing 3 balls of the same color? Problem: My code always gives 0.0 import random def noReplac...
mongodb import xml into mongodb Question: I have problem with importing big xml file (1.3 gb) into mongodb in order to search for most frequent words in map & reduce manner. <http://dumps.wikimedia.org/plwiki/20141228/plwiki-20141228-pages-articles- multistream.xml.bz2> Here I enclose xml cut (first 10 000 lines) out...
Converting C into Python Question: I am trying to convert a C module that parses the output from the Linux library rtl_fm. It is used for catching energy usage from an Efergy meter throuh a DVB-T dongle The C module works fine but I want it written in python to interact with other python modules i have I have put the...
NameError: name 'BillPayer' is not defined Question: I am getting the above error when trying to run my code. I believe it suffers from being a broad error, as all my googling has not brought me to anything that relates to my actual situation. I have organized the directory like this: Project (BillPay) ...
Should I call connect() and close() for every Sqlite3 transaction? Question: I want to write a Python module to abstract away database transactions for my application. My question is whether I need to call `connect()` and `close()` for every transaction? In code: import sqlite3 # Can I put conne...
How to pass Django mock instance to class method? Question: The Mock testing library is the one Django topic I just can't seem to wrap my head around. For example, in the following code, why don't the mock User instances that I create in my unit test appear in the User object that I query in the 'get_user_ids' method? ...