| | --- |
| | group: |
| | title: Basic Usage |
| | order: 0 |
| | order: 0 |
| | title: Getting Started |
| | --- |
| | |
| | Ant Design React is dedicated to providing a **good development experience** for programmers. Before starting, it is recommended to learn [React](https://react.dev) first, and correctly install and configure [Node.js](https://nodejs.org/) v16 or above. |
| |
|
| | The official guide also assumes that you have intermediate knowledge about HTML, CSS, and JavaScript, and React. If you are just starting to learn front-end or React, it may not be the best idea to use the UI framework as your first step. |
| |
|
| | Finally, if you are working in a local development environment, please refer to [Scaffolding Guide](https://u.ant.design/guide) to create a new project. |
| |
|
| | --- |
| |
|
| | ## Your First Example |
| |
|
| | Here is a simple online codesandbox demo of an Ant Design component to show the usage of Ant Design React. |
| |
|
| | ```sandpack |
| | const sandpackConfig = { |
| | autorun: true, |
| | }; |
| | |
| | import React from 'react'; |
| | import { Button, Space, DatePicker, version } from 'antd'; |
| | |
| | const App = () => ( |
| | <div style={{ padding: '0 24px' }}> |
| | <h1>antd version: {version}</h1> |
| | <Space> |
| | <DatePicker /> |
| | <Button type="primary">Primary Button</Button> |
| | </Space> |
| | </div> |
| | ); |
| | |
| | export default App; |
| | ``` |
| |
|
| | Follow the steps below to play around with Ant Design yourself: |
| |
|
| | ### 1. Create a codesandbox |
| |
|
| | Visit https://u.ant.design/codesandbox-repro to create a codesandbox -- don't forget to press the save button as well to create a new instance. |
| |
|
| | ### 2. Use and modify an antd component |
| |
|
| | Replace the contents of `index.js` with the following code. As you can see, there is no difference between antd's components and typical React components. |
| |
|
| | If you have already set things up by following the [Use with create-react-app](/docs/react/use-with-create-react-app), replace the content of `/src/index.js` as follows: |
| |
|
| | ```jsx |
| | import React, { useState } from 'react'; |
| | import { DatePicker, message } from 'antd'; |
| | import { createRoot } from 'react-dom/client'; |
| | |
| | import './index.css'; |
| | |
| | const App = () => { |
| | const [date, setDate] = useState(null); |
| | const [messageApi, contextHolder] = message.useMessage(); |
| | const handleChange = (value) => { |
| | messageApi.info(`Selected Date: ${value ? value.format('YYYY-MM-DD') : 'None'}`); |
| | setDate(value); |
| | }; |
| | return ( |
| | <div style={{ width: 400, margin: '100px auto' }}> |
| | <DatePicker onChange={handleChange} /> |
| | <div style={{ marginTop: 16 }}> |
| | Selected Date: {date ? date.format('YYYY-MM-DD') : 'None'} |
| | </div> |
| | {contextHolder} |
| | </div> |
| | ); |
| | }; |
| | |
| | createRoot(document.getElementById('root')).render(<App />); |
| | ``` |
| |
|
| | ### 3. Explore more components |
| |
|
| | You can view the list of components in the side menu of the Components page, such as the [Alert](/components/alert) component. Plenty of examples are also provided in the component pages and API documentation as well. |
| |
|
| | Click the "Open in Editor" icon in the first example to open an editor with source code to use out-of-the-box. Now you can import the `Alert` component into the codesandbox: |
| |
|
| | ```diff |
| | - import { DatePicker, message } from 'antd'; |
| | + import { DatePicker, message, Alert } from 'antd'; |
| | ``` |
| |
|
| | Now add the following jsx inside the `render` function. |
| |
|
| | ```diff |
| | <DatePicker onChange={value => this.handleChange(value)} /> |
| | <div style={{ marginTop: 20 }}> |
| | - Selected Date: {date ? date.format('YYYY-MM-DD') : 'None'} |
| | + <Alert message="Selected Date" description={date ? date.format('YYYY-MM-DD') : 'None'} /> |
| | </div> |
| | ``` |
| |
|
| | Select a date, and you can see the effect in the preview area on the right: |
| |
|
| | <img width="420" src="https://gw.alipayobjects.com/zos/antfincdn/JrXptUm1Nz/6b50edc4-3a3c-4b2a-843e-f9f0af2c4667.png" alt="codesandbox screenshot" /> |
| |
|
| | OK! Now that you know the basics of using antd components, you are welcome to explore more components in the codesandbox. When reporting a bug with ant design, we also strongly recommend using codesandbox to provide a reproducible demo as well. |
| |
|
| | ### 4. Next Steps |
| |
|
| | During actual real-world project development, you will most likely need a development workflow consisting of `compile/build/deploy/lint/debug/` deployment. You can read the following documents on the subject or use the following scaffolds and examples provided below: |
| |
|
| | - [Ant Design Pro](https://pro.ant.design/) |
| | - [create-next-app](https://github.com/ant-design/ant-design-examples/tree/main/examples/with-nextjs-inline-style) |
| | - More scaffolds at [Scaffold Market](https://scaffold.ant.design/) |
| |
|
| | ## Test with Jest |
| |
|
| | If you use `create-react-app` follow the instructions [here](/docs/react/use-with-create-react-app) instead. |
| |
|
| | Jest does not support `esm` modules, and Ant Design uses them. In order to test your Ant Design application with Jest you have to add the following to your Jest config : |
| |
|
| | ```json |
| | "transform": { "^.+\\.(ts|tsx|js|jsx)?$": "ts-jest" } |
| | ``` |
| |
|
| | ## Import on Demand |
| |
|
| | `antd` supports tree shaking of ES modules, so using `import { Button } from 'antd';` would drop js code you didn't use. |
| |
|
| | ## Customize your Workflow |
| |
|
| | If you want to customize your workflow, we recommend using [webpack](https://webpack.js.org) or [vite](https://vitejs.dev/) to build and debug code. You can try out plenty of [boilerplates](https://github.com/enaqx/awesome-react#react-tools) available in the React ecosystem. |
| |
|
| | There are also some [scaffolds](https://scaffold.ant.design/) which have already been integrated into antd, so you can try and start with one of these and even contribute. |
| |
|